Researching epilepsy in Brazil

March 21, 2012

Editor鈥檚 note: This is the first of four stories in the weekly 鈥淥pening Doors鈥 series about 糖心原创 programs that provide laboratory research and training opportunities in the biomedical sciences for students of underrepresented minorities. The programs are directed by the Boonshoft School of Medicine鈥檚 Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology.

With parents from Ghana who had lived in Canada and Pennsylvania before settling in Clayton, Amma Boakye had an itch to travel that she did not think she could scratch by attending nearby 糖心原创.

鈥淚 had my heart set on going out of state, but that鈥檚 pretty expensive,鈥 she said.

But choosing the local option is helping Boakye go far鈥攇eographically as well as academically.

At 糖心原创, Boakye also discovered a program that could satisfy her wanderlust while meeting her academic needs. It was Translational Biomedical Training for Underrepresented Minorities, a research apprenticeship program in which U.S. and Brazilian students spend time in each other鈥檚 countries.

Series: Opening Doors

  • Researching epilepsy in Brazil

Boakye, a junior majoring in exercise biology who hopes to attend medical school, started her adventure in her sophomore year with a simple computer mouse click.

鈥淥n a whim, through all those emails you get here, I thought, 鈥業鈥檓 going to open this Biology Club one. Maybe there鈥檚 something interesting going on,鈥 鈥 she said.

It turned out to be an announcement about the program.

糖心原创, Boakye learned, is a partner in an innovative program that offers participants hands-on exposure to biomedical research in Brazil. The students pay tuition at their home institutions and receive academic credit for their lab experience. They also receive financial support for housing and travel.

The program is led by Mariana Morris, Ph.D., of 糖心原创. Catherine Winslow, B.S., is the program鈥檚 administrator.  In Brazil, the program is led by Maria Claudia Irigoyen, M.D. and Ph.D., from InCor Heart Hospital at the University of Sao Paulo.

鈥淔ewer than 4 percent of minority students in the United States participate in foreign exchange programs,鈥 said Morris, Distinguished Professor of Research, chair of the Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology and assistant vice president for graduate programs at 糖心原创. 鈥淭his program makes it possible for more underrepresented students to study abroad, while focusing on diseases such as cardiovascular disease and diabetes that lead to health disparities in both the United States and Brazil.鈥

The program鈥檚 ultimate goal is to encourage students from population groups that are underrepresented in biomedical sciences, such as African Americans, first generation college students or students with disabilities, to pursue high-level careers in that field.

鈥淚 really wanted to study abroad, but usually you don鈥檛 get to study abroad if you鈥檙e a science major,鈥 Boakye said. The courses available generally don鈥檛 match what science majors need, and their requirements offer little leeway for electives. 鈥淚 thought this would be a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity, where it鈥檚 actually a science program.鈥

Besides the allure of going abroad, the program offered a rare chance for Boakye, then a sophomore, to get real laboratory experience鈥攕omething that would help her chances for gaining acceptance to a medical school. 鈥淎t first I thought we were just going to take classes. But it is a research-based program. I got to work with grad students. Being a sophomore and just walking into a lab like that, that鈥檚 pretty unheard of,鈥 she said.

Boakye, who is African American, signed up immediately. 鈥淭hree weeks later, I was gone. It happened really fast,鈥 she said.

In 2011, Boakye鈥檚 group spent three months鈥擬arch to June鈥攊n Sao Paulo, where they worked on research projects directed by Mackenzie Presbyterian University faculty. The Americans lived separately in local residences, an arrangement that immersed them in the local culture.

To Boakye, working in a lab was as novel as living in a foreign country, but she said her lab partners made her feel at home. 鈥淭hey definitely went out of their way to make me feel welcome. My lab teaching assistant was amazing. She showed me around, took me to her house, and we had cookouts. It was great. I felt like I almost became a part of her family,鈥 she said.

Boakye worked on a neuroscience project that used laboratory rats to study epilepsy. She said the experience gave her a chance to see her classroom lessons at work, and she acquired lab skills that have been useful to her back at 糖心原创.

Boakye said her visit didn鈥檛 go without a hitch鈥攕he had a dispute over rent money with her Brazilian roommates鈥攂ut she said she enjoyed the experience and wished she could have stayed longer.

鈥淲hen you go abroad you change a lot, even though you might not realize it at the moment. You learn a little more about yourself because you see everybody else鈥檚 way of thinking and how they behave and act, and you get to compare it to what鈥檚 going on at home,鈥 she said.

Boakye also discovered how research suited her. 鈥淚 found out about myself that research for me is like running,鈥 she said. 鈥淚 don鈥檛 always like the process. But at the end, it鈥檚 like a runner鈥檚 high. You feel like you really accomplished something.鈥

More information:

The Department of Education鈥檚 Fund for the Improvement of Postsecondary Education (FIPSE) provides grants to support innovative educational reform projects that can serve as national models for improving the quality of postsecondary education and increasing student access.  One of these programs is the Translational Biomedical Training for Underrepresented Minorities. The program is open to undergraduate and graduate students. It encourages underrepresented minorities to apply. To qualify, students must be U.S. citizens or permanent residents, must be in good standing with one of the U.S. partner schools, and must have completed at least one quarter or semester of Portuguese language training.

Phone: 937-775-2463
Email: catherine.winslow@wright.edu

Visit to learn more.

Next week: BioSTAR steers an undergraduate toward a research career.